
Subtitling · Somali
Somali subtitling services
Corporate video, NGO and development content, healthcare material, eLearning and broadcast, subtitled by native Somali linguists. Lines condensed to fit without touching the letters that carry the meaning. Somali subtitles, voice over scripts and translation all sit inside one project.
About Somali subtitling
An alphabet with no marks at all, and lines that fill sooner
Somali has written itself in Latin letters since October 1972, and the alphabet it settled on carries no diacritics whatsoever. What other orthographies do with a mark, Somali does with a second character. Vowel length is the clearest case: a long vowel is simply the letter written twice, as aa, ee, ii, oo and uu, and length changes which word you are looking at rather than how firmly it is said.
For a subtitler that inverts the usual pressure. The obvious way to buy back a character on an overlong line is to shorten something, and in Somali the thing nearest to hand is the second half of a doubled vowel. Take it and the line still reads: it is real Somali, correctly spelled, and a different word. Nothing looks damaged, because in a script with no marks there is nothing visible left to lose.
At GoLocalise, we work with native Somali subtitlers who condense by rewriting the sentence, never by trimming the spelling, and who read each finished line back for anything the shortening has quietly turned into something else. Three digraphs, dh, kh and sh, take two positions each for the same reason and are treated the same way.


Which do you need?
Open captions, closed captions or SDH
Three different deliverables that people often ask for by the wrong name. Here is the short version.
Open captions
Burnt inSubtitles burnt permanently into the picture. Nobody can switch them off, which is exactly what you want for social feeds that autoplay muted — and in Somali it locks the line breaks down, so no player re-wraps a line we sized to the words.
- Always visible
- Line breaks locked at delivery
- Delivered as a finished video file
Closed captions
SwitchableA separate file the viewer can turn on and off, and that can carry several languages at once. The standard for YouTube, Vimeo and the streaming platforms.
- Viewer controls them
- Multiple languages from one video
- Indexed by search engines
SDH
AccessibilitySubtitling for the deaf and hard of hearing: dialogue plus speaker IDs and the sound effects and music cues that carry meaning.
- Speaker identification
- Non-dialogue audio described
- Meets accessibility requirements
Subtitles or captions? The two terms are often used interchangeably. Strictly, subtitles translate the dialogue for viewers who can hear the audio, while captions are same-language and add speaker labels and sound cues for viewers who cannot. We produce either — translated Somali subtitles or same-language Somali captions and SDH — in whichever form your platform and audience require.
What we subtitle
Somali subtitling for every kind of content
Somali subtitling is weighted towards health, education and public information work, alongside broadcast, NGO and corporate video reaching the Horn of Africa and a large diaspora audience.
Corporate & training video
Internal comms, onboarding and product training subtitled for global teams and LMS delivery.
eLearning & online courses
Timed, readable subtitles for course platforms, MOOCs and instructional video.
Documentary & factual
Festival, broadcast and streaming documentaries, including interview clean-up and on-screen text.
Advertising & social
Burnt-in captions for muted autoplay on Instagram, TikTok, YouTube and paid social.
Streaming & OTT
Platform-spec subtitle and caption files for VOD, OTT and broadcast delivery.
Accessibility (SDH & closed captions)
Same-language SDH and closed captions to meet WCAG and accessibility requirements.
Events, webinars & conferences
Recorded talks, town halls and webinars captioned for on-demand viewing.
E-commerce & product video
Short product and explainer videos captioned to lift conversion and reach.
How can we help you?
Your project manager has everything covered
One point of contact from brief to delivery, and both a linguistic and a technical check on every file.
Brief review
We review your video, your audience and the player, and flag early where the English runs long enough that Somali will need real condensing.
Template and translation
Where needed, we create an English subtitle template first, then send it to a native Somali subtitler.
Timing and quality checks
Subtitles are timed against the video and checked for reading speed, line length, doubled vowels left whole, and format compliance.
Delivery and display check
Files delivered in the format you need, with every condensed line read back against the audio for a word that has changed.
Our standards
The specs we work to
Readable subtitles are a matter of measurable limits, not opinion. These are the defaults we apply to Somali unless your style guide says otherwise.
Maximum per line
Reached sooner than in English
Maximum on screen
Bottom-weighted, split at the phrase
Reading speed
Judged on words, not raw count
Minimum duration
Up to seven at the top end
Netflix publishes no timed-text guide for Somali, so these four figures are ours. The script is Latin and the letters take Latin width, so the numbers themselves hold. How they behave is the difference: a doubled vowel spends two of the 42 on one sound, so the same content reaches the limit earlier, and reading speed measured on characters overstates how much work the eye is doing. We judge the timing on the words.
Deliverables
Professional subtitle formats
We adapt your existing translations into subtitle format or create subtitles from scratch, in Somali, English or any other language. And if the project needs a timed script or a plain document instead, we deliver that too.
Standard text-based
Compatible with most platforms and players.
Broadcast & professional
For broadcasters, post houses and streaming delivery specs.
Burnt-in video
A finished file with the subtitles baked into the picture and the breaks fixed.
Need a different format? Convert SRT, VTT and more with our free subtitle converter →
| Where it's going | What we deliver |
|---|---|
| YouTube, Vimeo & LMS platforms | SRT or VTT closed captions |
| Netflix, Amazon & broadcast | IMSC, TTML or EBU-STL to platform spec |
| Instagram, TikTok & paid social | Burned-in captions in MP4 (open captions) |
| Premiere, Final Cut & DaVinci Resolve | SRT / VTT that import straight into your edit |
Not sure which you need? Tell us the destination platform and we deliver to its exact spec.
Somali specifics
One standard, five territories, and a file that cannot corrupt
Around 24 million people speak Somali, about 17 million of them inside Somalia. It is official there and in Somaliland, official in Ethiopia's Somali Region, the national language of Djibouti and a recognised minority language in north-eastern Kenya, and the civil war of the early nineties added large communities across Europe, North America and the Middle East. Most briefs that reach us have to work for the Horn and the diaspora at once.
The written standard helps, because it came from a single decision rather than centuries of drift. Before 1972 Somali was being written in Arabic script, in Osmanya and in several other alphabets at the same time, and the Latin orthography replaced all of them as the official one. There is consequently no competing spelling to reconcile, no regional variant of the alphabet, and no legacy code page holding a different version of the same letters.
That has a pleasant technical consequence. The alphabet uses the plain English letters minus p, v and z, with no marks of any kind, so written Somali is pure ASCII. It cannot arrive as boxes, it survives any encoding a delivery chain throws at it, and no player needs a special font to draw it. The entire class of rendering problems that dominates most of our other language pages simply does not arise here, which is why all of the care goes into the counting and the wording instead.
Since 2008
Subtitling & captioning
100+
Languages covered
ISO 9001 & 14001
Certified processes
24–48h
Typical turnaround
Subtitling rates
Professional Somali subtitling
For single videos and straightforward content where accurate, well-timed subtitles are what you need.
- Native Somali subtitler
- Doubled vowels kept whole
- Frame-accurate timing
For longer content and recurring projects, including transcription, SDH, burned-in subtitles and multiple output formats.
- Everything in Standard
- Transcription and template
- SDH and burnt-in
- Multiple output formats
Every project is quoted individually and backed by our Price Match Promise. Send us your video for an exact, no-obligation quote.
Not sure what your Somali subtitles will cost?
Send us the video — or just its running time — and we come back with an itemised quote: running time, languages and output formats priced line by line, with nothing hidden. No obligation, and if you find a like-for-like price lower, we will match it.
- Free, itemised quote
- No obligation
- Price Match Promise
Trusted by global brands
Related services
The rest of your Somali project
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Most common questions
Why is our Somali subtitle longer than the English line it came from?
Because Somali spells with extra characters where English spells with fewer. A long vowel is the letter written twice and three consonants are two-character digraphs, so a single sound routinely costs two of the 42 positions in a line. The wording is not padded; the alphabet is just built that way. Where the result will not fit, we condense the sentence rather than let the line run past what a viewer can read.
Can you shorten a Somali line by dropping one of a doubled vowel?
No, and this is the one thing we will push back on. Vowel length in Somali distinguishes words, so removing the second letter does not abbreviate anything, it substitutes a different word that is spelled perfectly correctly. Because the alphabet has no accents anywhere, nothing on screen signals that a swap has happened. We find the character somewhere else in the line instead.
Will Somali subtitles display correctly on our platform?
They will, and this is the easiest language we work in on that front. The Somali alphabet is the English letters minus p, v and z, with no diacritics at all, so a Somali subtitle file is plain ASCII. It survives any encoding it passes through, needs no special font, and cannot come back as boxes or question marks. The risks in a Somali file are all in the counting and the wording.
Can one Somali file serve Somalia, Djibouti, Ethiopia and the diaspora?
Normally yes. The Latin orthography adopted in 1972 is the only official one and it replaced everything in use before it, so there is no rival spelling system and no regional version of the alphabet to choose between. Vocabulary can lean one way or another, and where a script is strongly local, or aimed at diaspora viewers who read English alongside Somali, your project manager will raise it at the brief.
What does Somali subtitling cost per minute?
Somali subtitling is priced by the minute of finished video, from £20. Condensing lines properly is the bulk of the Somali-specific work and it is inside that rate rather than charged separately. The figure moves with running time, whether we transcribe before translating, whether you need SDH or a burned-in version, and how many output formats leave with the job. Every project is quoted on its own, with the Price Match Promise behind it.
Do you caption Somali footage in Somali, or only translate into it?
Both. Translating an English video into Somali subtitles is one job; same-language Somali captions and SDH for footage already in Somali is another, and we do either. The second is frequent in health, education and public information work, where the audience already follows the audio and the captions are there for accessibility, for noisy settings, or for social video that plays silently.
We have a Somali transcript already. Will you work from it?
Yes, send it across. We spot and time against your transcript or SRT, and the first pass compares it with the audio for words where a doubled vowel has been typed single or the other way round, which is the most common thing a Somali file arrives with. Without a transcript we start from the Somali audio. Either route, the file gets the same linguistic and technical QA.
Do your Somali subtitle files open in our editing software?
They do, with no caveats worth the name. Somali SRT, VTT, STL and TTML import into Premiere Pro, Final Cut Pro, DaVinci Resolve and the browser-based editors, and because the text is plain ASCII nothing in the chain can mangle a character. The one thing to watch is an editor that re-wraps lines to its own width and undoes breaks we placed around the sense. Burnt-in MP4 or MOV settles that permanently.
Ready to subtitle your video in Somali?
Send us your video and we'll come back with an exact, itemised quote.
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Voice over
- State-of-the-art studios
- Neumann microphones
- On-hand sound engineers
- 1,000+ voice actors
Translation
- 100+ languages covered
- Tailored to your needs
- Stringent quality control
- Dedicated project managers
Subtitling
- Experienced subtitlers
- Industry-standard software
- Burn-in and graphic editing
- Open and closed captions
Transcription
- Improve accessibility
- Reach a wider audience
- Boost SEO and video views
- Maximise video engagement



