
Subtitling · Scottish Gaelic
Scottish Gaelic subtitling services
Broadcast, documentary, heritage, education and corporate video, subtitled by native Gaelic linguists. Accents written the way the current conventions ask, and checked again after the file is exported. Gaelic subtitles, voice over scripts and translation all sit inside one project.
About Scottish Gaelic subtitling
One accent is current, and old files still arrive with the other
Gaelic marks a long vowel with a grave accent and nothing else: à, è, ì, ò, ù. It used to have two. Until the orthographic conventions of the 1980s an acute accent separated é from è and ó from ò, and that acute is still sitting in older books, in archive scripts and in subtitle files that were made from them. It is not an alternative spelling today. It is a character the standard has retired, and it has to come out before delivery.
The second thing that reaches us is worse, because it looks like nothing at all. The accent is not decoration: *bàta* is a boat and *bata* is a stick, so a pipeline that strips marks to keep some system happy does not corrupt the text visibly. It turns words into other words, and the result is still spelled like Gaelic, so no automated check anywhere downstream raises a hand. Someone who reads the language has to be the one who notices.
Our Gaelic subtitles are written by native linguists working to the current conventions, and both failures are looked for by name on every file: the inherited acute converted, the missing grave restored. We run that pass again on the exported file rather than on the working copy, because an accent that survived the subtitle editor has not necessarily survived the encode that came after it.


Which do you need?
Open captions, closed captions or SDH
Three different deliverables that people often ask for by the wrong name. Here is the short version.
Open captions
Burnt inSubtitles burnt permanently into the picture. Nobody can switch them off, which is exactly what you want for social feeds that autoplay muted — and in Gaelic the accents are rendered once, by us, with nothing left downstream that could quietly flatten them.
- Always visible
- Accents rendered once, by us
- Delivered as a finished video file
Closed captions
SwitchableA separate file the viewer can turn on and off, and that can carry several languages at once. The standard for YouTube, Vimeo and the streaming platforms.
- Viewer controls them
- Multiple languages from one video
- Indexed by search engines
SDH
AccessibilitySubtitling for the deaf and hard of hearing: dialogue plus speaker IDs and the sound effects and music cues that carry meaning.
- Speaker identification
- Non-dialogue audio described
- Meets accessibility requirements
Subtitles or captions? The two terms are often used interchangeably. Strictly, subtitles translate the dialogue for viewers who can hear the audio, while captions are same-language and add speaker labels and sound cues for viewers who cannot. We produce either — translated Scottish Gaelic subtitles or same-language Scottish Gaelic captions and SDH — in whichever form your platform and audience require.
What we subtitle
Scottish Gaelic subtitling for every kind of content
Gaelic subtitling runs across broadcast and documentary, heritage and museum interpretation, education under the language plans, and corporate and public-sector video, much of it built from archive material that arrives spelled to an older standard. These are the formats we handle most.
Corporate & training video
Internal comms, onboarding and product training subtitled for global teams and LMS delivery.
eLearning & online courses
Timed, readable subtitles for course platforms, MOOCs and instructional video.
Documentary & factual
Festival, broadcast and streaming documentaries, including interview clean-up and on-screen text.
Advertising & social
Burnt-in captions for muted autoplay on Instagram, TikTok, YouTube and paid social.
Streaming & OTT
Platform-spec subtitle and caption files for VOD, OTT and broadcast delivery.
Accessibility (SDH & closed captions)
Same-language SDH and closed captions to meet WCAG and accessibility requirements.
Events, webinars & conferences
Recorded talks, town halls and webinars captioned for on-demand viewing.
E-commerce & product video
Short product and explainer videos captioned to lift conversion and reach.
How can we help you?
Your project manager has everything covered
One point of contact from brief to delivery, and both a linguistic and a technical check on every file.
Brief review
We review your video, your audience and the platform, and ask where any existing Gaelic text came from and how old it is, since that decides which accents it is carrying.
Template and translation
Where needed, we create an English subtitle template first, then send it to a native Scottish Gaelic subtitler.
Timing and quality checks
Subtitles are timed against the video and checked for reading speed, line length, format compliance, and every accented vowel on the page.
Delivery and display check
Files delivered in the format you need, with the accents verified on the exported file and not on the one we were working in.
Our standards
The specs we work to
Readable subtitles are a matter of measurable limits, not opinion. These are the defaults we apply to Scottish Gaelic unless your style guide says otherwise.
Maximum per line
An accent costs nothing here
Maximum on screen
Centred, sitting low in frame
Reading speed
Lower again for younger viewers
Minimum duration
Seven at the other end
No platform has published a Gaelic style guide, so these four numbers are house figures and yours take priority wherever they differ. Treat them as provisional for this language. There is one question we add to any spec that arrives with a Gaelic job, and it is which accent convention the document assumes, because a deliverable written to an older house style will ask for characters the schools stopped teaching decades ago.
Deliverables
Professional subtitle formats
We adapt your existing translations into subtitle format or create subtitles from scratch, in Scottish Gaelic, English or any other language. And if the project needs a timed script or a plain document instead, we deliver that too.
Standard text-based
Compatible with most platforms and players.
Broadcast & professional
For broadcasters, post houses and streaming delivery specs.
Burnt-in video
A finished file with the subtitles baked into the picture, diacritics included.
Need a different format? Convert SRT, VTT and more with our free subtitle converter →
| Where it's going | What we deliver |
|---|---|
| YouTube, Vimeo & LMS platforms | SRT or VTT closed captions |
| Netflix, Amazon & broadcast | IMSC, TTML or EBU-STL to platform spec |
| Instagram, TikTok & paid social | Burned-in captions in MP4 (open captions) |
| Premiere, Final Cut & DaVinci Resolve | SRT / VTT that import straight into your edit |
Not sure which you need? Tell us the destination platform and we deliver to its exact spec.
Scottish Gaelic specifics
When the acute went, and where it is still the correct letter
The change has dates on it. The Gaelic Orthographic Conventions were published by the Scottish Certificate of Education Examination Board in 1981 and revised by the Scottish Qualifications Authority in 2005 and again in 2009. Since the 1980s the acute has been absent from Scottish school examination papers, and publishers followed the SQA's conventions into their own books. So a Gaelic text is datable from its accents alone, and anything written before that settlement needs a pass before it can be used as source material.
There is an exception worth knowing before anyone runs a conversion. Gaelic speakers in Canada often still use the acute, so material from Nova Scotia is not carrying an error — it is following a different convention, consistently. We ask where a file came from before changing anything in it. Two other details shape a Gaelic deliverable: the alphabet is 18 letters, without j, k, q, v, w, x, y or z, so brand names and English terms in the dialogue sit outside it and are left as they are.
Scotland's 2022 census recorded 130,161 people aged three or over with some Gaelic skills, 2.5 % of the population, of whom 69,701 could speak it. The Gaelic Language (Scotland) Act 2005 created Bòrd na Gàidhlig, and the Scottish Languages Act 2025 made Gaelic an official language of Scotland alongside Scots and English. With BBC Alba broadcasting in the language since 2008, the volume of Gaelic video needing subtitles runs well ahead of that headcount.
Since 2008
Subtitling & captioning
100+
Languages covered
ISO 9001 & 14001
Certified processes
24–48h
Typical turnaround
Subtitling rates
Professional Scottish Gaelic subtitling
For single videos and straightforward content where accurate, well-timed subtitles are what you need.
- Native Gaelic subtitler
- Accents checked after export
- Frame-accurate timing
For longer content and recurring projects, including transcription, SDH, burned-in subtitles and multiple output formats.
- Everything in Standard
- Transcription and template
- SDH and burnt-in
- Multiple output formats
Every project is quoted individually and backed by our Price Match Promise. Send us your video for an exact, no-obligation quote.
Not sure what your Scottish Gaelic subtitles will cost?
Send us the video — or just its running time — and we come back with an itemised quote: running time, languages and output formats priced line by line, with nothing hidden. No obligation, and if you find a like-for-like price lower, we will match it.
- Free, itemised quote
- No obligation
- Price Match Promise
Trusted by global brands
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Our full subtitling and captioning offer across 100+ languages.
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Most common questions
Our Gaelic script has á and ó in it. Is that wrong?
By today's conventions, yes, and it is extremely common in older material. Gaelic once used an acute accent as well as a grave; the orthographic conventions of the 1980s kept only the grave, and school exams and publishers followed. Converting an old script is straightforward in that direction, but it is a job for someone who reads the language, because a few words need a second look rather than a swap.
Can we just remove the accents to avoid encoding problems?
Please do not, and tell us if something in your chain is doing it. The mark is what separates one word from another: bàta is a boat, bata is a stick. Removing it produces text that is still shaped like Gaelic and no longer says what it said. If a system genuinely cannot carry the characters, the answer is burnt-in subtitles, where the accents are rendered into the picture before that system ever sees them.
Do you work with Gaelic material from Nova Scotia?
Yes, and we ask about its origin before touching the accents. Canadian Gaelic writing often keeps the acute, so a file from Cape Breton may be following its own convention rather than an outdated one. We agree at the brief which convention the deliverable should follow, and then apply it consistently instead of converting on sight.
How do English words and brand names appear in Gaelic subtitles?
As themselves, generally. The Gaelic alphabet has eighteen letters and does not include j, k, q, v, w, x, y or z, so a product name or an English term in the dialogue sits outside it and stays in its own spelling. What we agree in advance is the treatment: which names are left alone, which are given a Gaelic form, and how that choice is applied across a series.
What does Scottish Gaelic subtitling cost per minute?
From £20 per minute of video. The number moves with running time, with whether the Gaelic audio is transcribed first, with SDH or a burnt-in master, and with how many output formats you need. Checking the accents on the exported file is part of our QA rather than an extra line. Every project is quoted individually and carries the Price Match Promise.
The audio is in Gaelic. Can you caption it instead of translating it?
Yes, and much of our Gaelic work is precisely that. Same-language captions and SDH serve accessibility duties and muted social video, and with no translation stage the craft goes into spotting, condensing and putting spoken Gaelic on the page correctly. That last part is where the accents live, and a transcript cannot always settle them on its own.
We have Gaelic subtitles from a previous supplier. Can you reuse them?
Usually, and it is often the cheapest route. We check them against the audio and against the current conventions, which is where inherited files tend to show their age, either through the retired acute or through accents lost in an old export. You get the corrections listed rather than silently applied. Where there is nothing to reuse, we work from the audio instead.
Will Gaelic subtitle files import into our editing software?
They will. SRT, VTT, STL and TTML carry the accented vowels into Premiere Pro, Final Cut Pro, DaVinci Resolve and the browser-based editors. Worth doing on your side is one look at the text after import and after your own export, since that second step is where a mark occasionally goes missing. Burnt-in subtitles take the question off the table.
Ready to subtitle your video in Scottish Gaelic?
Send us your video and we'll come back with an exact, itemised quote.
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