GoLocalise
Subtitler timing Jamaican Patois subtitles against video in GoLocalise's London studio

Subtitling · Jamaican Patois

Jamaican Patois subtitling services

Music, entertainment, documentary, corporate and social video, subtitled by native Jamaican linguists. We agree the writing system at the brief and hold it across every episode you commission. Patois subtitles, voice over scripts and translation all sit inside one project.

Native-speaking subtitlers
SDH & closed captions
ISO 9001 & ISO 14001
Burnt-in or separate files
In-house subtitling team
Native-speaking subtitlers
SDH & closed captions
ISO 9001 & ISO 14001
Burnt-in or separate files
In-house subtitling team

About Jamaican Patois subtitling

There is no single way to spell Jamaican, so we settle it first

Jamaican can be written more than one way, and all of them are in circulation. There is the Cassidy/JLU system, phonemic and developed at the University of the West Indies, which puts *pikni*, *tii* and *kyaahn* on the page. There is the English-based respelling almost everyone actually writes, where the word *there* turns up as *de*, *deh* or *dere*, sometimes in the same paragraph. And there are newer practical standards built for writing online.

On a subtitle file that is a decision rather than a detail, and it has to be made before anybody starts typing. The two approaches put different characters in the same line, so the count against your limit changes, and they place different demands on the reader, since one is internally consistent and the other is familiar. Leave it open and episode three will not match episode one, and a glossary agreed in week one will match nothing at all.

So we close it at the brief and write it down: which system, how English words inside the dialogue are handled, how names and song titles are spelled, and what goes in the term list. The whole run is then produced against that sheet. If what you actually need is English subtitles over Jamaican audio, that is a different job with a different reader, and we do that one too.

Get a quote
Our in-house subtitlers working on Jamaican Patois files
GoLocalise subtitling and localisation team at work in the London studio
Inside our London studio — where our in-house subtitling team times, spots and quality-checks every file.

Which do you need?

Open captions, closed captions or SDH

Three different deliverables that people often ask for by the wrong name. Here is the short version.

Open captions

Burnt in

Subtitles burnt permanently into the picture. Nobody can switch them off, which is exactly what you want for social feeds that autoplay muted — and in Jamaican it locks the agreed spelling into the picture, so no later pass can quietly respell a word.

  • Always visible
  • Agreed spelling locked in
  • Delivered as a finished video file

Closed captions

Switchable

A separate file the viewer can turn on and off, and that can carry several languages at once. The standard for YouTube, Vimeo and the streaming platforms.

  • Viewer controls them
  • Multiple languages from one video
  • Indexed by search engines

SDH

Accessibility

Subtitling for the deaf and hard of hearing: dialogue plus speaker IDs and the sound effects and music cues that carry meaning.

  • Speaker identification
  • Non-dialogue audio described
  • Meets accessibility requirements

Subtitles or captions? The two terms are often used interchangeably. Strictly, subtitles translate the dialogue for viewers who can hear the audio, while captions are same-language and add speaker labels and sound cues for viewers who cannot. We produce either — translated Jamaican Patois subtitles or same-language Jamaican Patois captions and SDH — in whichever form your platform and audience require.

What we subtitle

Jamaican Patois subtitling for every kind of content

Jamaican subtitling runs across music and entertainment, documentary, diaspora broadcast and social video, plus public-sector and health campaigns that have to sound like the people they are addressed to. These are the formats we handle most.

Corporate & training video

Internal comms, onboarding and product training subtitled for global teams and LMS delivery.

eLearning & online courses

Timed, readable subtitles for course platforms, MOOCs and instructional video.

Documentary & factual

Festival, broadcast and streaming documentaries, including interview clean-up and on-screen text.

Advertising & social

Burnt-in captions for muted autoplay on Instagram, TikTok, YouTube and paid social.

Streaming & OTT

Platform-spec subtitle and caption files for VOD, OTT and broadcast delivery.

Accessibility (SDH & closed captions)

Same-language SDH and closed captions to meet WCAG and accessibility requirements.

Events, webinars & conferences

Recorded talks, town halls and webinars captioned for on-demand viewing.

E-commerce & product video

Short product and explainer videos captioned to lift conversion and reach.

How can we help you?

Your project manager has everything covered

One point of contact from brief to delivery, and both a linguistic and a technical check on every file.

1

Brief review

We review your video, your audience and the platform, and agree the writing system and the term list in writing before the first cue is spotted.

2

Template and translation

Where needed, we create an English subtitle template first, then send it to a native Jamaican Patois subtitler.

3

Timing and quality checks

Subtitles are timed against the video and checked for reading speed, line length, format compliance, and every spelling against the sheet we agreed.

4

Delivery and display check

Files delivered in the format you need, spelled the same way in the last episode as in the first.

Our standards

The specs we work to

Readable subtitles are a matter of measurable limits, not opinion. These are the defaults we apply to Jamaican Patois unless your style guide says otherwise.

42characters

Maximum per line

Recount if the system changes

2lines

Maximum on screen

Centred, sitting low in frame

17chars/sec

Reading speed

Checked against the chosen spelling

1second

Minimum duration

Seven at the other end

No platform publishes a Jamaican style guide, so these are house figures and yours take priority. The reading speed is the one to watch. Seventeen characters a second assumes a viewer fluent in the spelling in front of them, and Jamaicans are taught to read in English, so we test the rate against a real clip in the system you have chosen rather than applying it and hoping.

Try our free subtitle reading-speed (CPS) checker →

Deliverables

Professional subtitle formats

We adapt your existing translations into subtitle format or create subtitles from scratch, in Jamaican Patois, English or any other language. And if the project needs a timed script or a plain document instead, we deliver that too.

Standard text-based

SRTVTTSSAASSSUB

Compatible with most platforms and players.

Broadcast & professional

STLTTMLDFXPCAPPAC

For broadcasters, post houses and streaming delivery specs.

Burnt-in video

MP4MOVProRes

A finished file with the subtitles baked into the picture, diacritics included.

Need a different format? Convert SRT, VTT and more with our free subtitle converter →

Where it's goingWhat we deliver
YouTube, Vimeo & LMS platformsSRT or VTT closed captions
Netflix, Amazon & broadcastIMSC, TTML or EBU-STL to platform spec
Instagram, TikTok & paid socialBurned-in captions in MP4 (open captions)
Premiere, Final Cut & DaVinci ResolveSRT / VTT that import straight into your edit

Not sure which you need? Tell us the destination platform and we deliver to its exact spec.

Jamaican Patois specifics

Where each system came from, and why none of them ever won

The codified system is not new. Frederic Cassidy proposed it in 1961, and the Jamaican Language Unit at the University of the West Indies took it up and revised it from 2002, publishing a handbook and then a whole New Testament, *Di Jamiekan Nyuu Testiment*, in 2012. It is coherent, teachable and phonemic. What it has never had is a decree behind it — Haitian Creole got one in 1979 and Jamaican never did, so nothing has ever obliged a publisher to use it.

Meanwhile the writing people do every day is built on English spelling, and the Jamaican Patwah project says plainly of the academic systems that they "have not been widely adopted by everyday Jamaican speakers, online writers, content creators, or digital communities". That side of the practice has no fixed spellings at all: it varies by writer and by decade. Add to it a speech continuum that runs from broad Jamaican to something very close to English, and how much of a line even looks Jamaican becomes a question of register as well as spelling.

Around 3 million people speak Jamaican, on the island and across large communities in the United Kingdom, the United States and Canada. English is the official language and carries almost all formal writing, which has a consequence worth knowing at the brief: for many viewers, your subtitles will be the longest piece of written Jamaican they have ever read. That is an argument for deciding the system deliberately and then not moving.

Since 2008

Subtitling & captioning

100+

Languages covered

ISO 9001 & 14001

Certified processes

24–48h

Typical turnaround

Subtitling rates

Professional Jamaican Patois subtitling

from £20 per minuteSee full subtitling rates →
Standard

For single videos and straightforward content where accurate, well-timed subtitles are what you need.

  • Native Jamaican subtitler
  • Writing system agreed upfront
  • Frame-accurate timing
Get a quote
Full production

For longer content and recurring projects, including transcription, SDH, burned-in subtitles and multiple output formats.

  • Everything in Standard
  • Transcription and template
  • SDH and burnt-in
  • Multiple output formats
Get a quote

Every project is quoted individually and backed by our Price Match Promise. Send us your video for an exact, no-obligation quote.

Not sure what your Jamaican Patois subtitles will cost?

Send us the video — or just its running time — and we come back with an itemised quote: running time, languages and output formats priced line by line, with nothing hidden. No obligation, and if you find a like-for-like price lower, we will match it.

  • Free, itemised quote
  • No obligation
  • Price Match Promise

Trusted by global brands

We have used GoLocalise on a regular basis for projects in a number of languages. The service we receive is great. The team is always friendly and professional. The voiceovers we receive are of a very high quality and the turnaround is extremely quick. We are very happy to recommend GoLocalise to other businesses.
Jo SamuelAnimator at Pixel Circus
It was a pleasure to work with David and the team at GoLocalise. David gave me lots of help and advice, guiding me through my first subtitling project. He really knows his stuff! The experience was completely pain-free. I would not hesitate to recommend GoLocalise – outstanding work at a good price.
Kerry GilliesDirector at Synergy Language Services
They're reliable, adaptive and obsessed with quality. And while you can never be 100% guaranteed of perfection, you can be sure GoLocalise will go the extra mile to get it right every time. We've worked with them now for over 5 years and we are truly thankful to have such a strong localisation partner for our business.
Lucas ColeSales and Marketing Director at Epipheo

Most common questions

Which spelling system will you use for our Jamaican subtitles?

Whichever we agree at the brief, and then the same one for everything that follows. Some clients want the Cassidy/JLU system because it is consistent and teachable; more want the English-based spelling their audience already reads online. We will tell you what each will look like on your footage and what it does to your line counts, and the choice goes on the project sheet before spotting begins.

Can you match the spelling used in our earlier episodes?

Yes, and it is the first thing we ask for. Send whatever exists: an old subtitle file, a script, even social posts written by the same team. We build the term list from it rather than imposing one. Where the old material contradicts itself, which it usually does somewhere, we bring you the list of clashes and you decide once, instead of a subtitler deciding differently each time.

Would English subtitles serve our audience better than Jamaican ones?

It depends on who is watching and why, and we are happy to talk it through on your actual footage. English subtitles over Jamaican audio reach a wider audience and are what most international platforms expect. Jamaican subtitles keep the voice of the piece intact and read as the speech sounds. Plenty of projects ship both, from the same spotting pass, and that is often the cheapest route to either.

How do you handle English words in the middle of Jamaican dialogue?

By rule, set at the brief and applied everywhere. Jamaican speech runs along a continuum, so a line can sit anywhere from broad Patois to something a London viewer would call English, and a subtitler working without a rule will respell those stretches inconsistently. We fix the treatment of English-derived words, brand names and song titles in advance, and QA checks the file against it.

What does Jamaican Patois subtitling cost per minute?

It starts at £20 per minute of video. Running time moves it, so does transcribing the audio first, so do SDH and a burnt-in master, and so does the number of formats leaving at the end. Agreeing the writing system and building the term list is part of how we set a project up, not an extra service. Every quote is itemised and covered by our Price Match Promise.

The audio is Jamaican already. Do you caption it rather than translate it?

Yes, and a lot of our work here is exactly that: same-language Jamaican captions and SDH for accessibility duties and for muted social feeds. Without a translation step the craft sits in spotting, in condensing, and in deciding how speech that shifts register mid-sentence is written down. That last decision is the one the agreed system answers for us.

We already have a Jamaican transcript. Can you spot from it?

Send it over. We time against what you give us, and the first pass is a spelling audit rather than a translation check, because transcripts of Jamaican are typed by ear and rarely hold to one convention from top to bottom. We reconcile it to the agreed system and flag anything ambiguous. Without a transcript we start from the audio, and the same QA closes both routes.

Do your Jamaican subtitle files work in standard editing software?

They do. SRT, VTT, STL and TTML open in Premiere Pro, Final Cut Pro, DaVinci Resolve and the browser-based editors, and the text arrives exactly as delivered. The thing to watch on your side is any spell-check or auto-correct running over the file afterwards, since tools set to English treat Jamaican as a stream of mistakes. Burnt-in subtitles remove that risk entirely.

Ready to subtitle your video in Jamaican Patois?

Send us your video and we'll come back with an exact, itemised quote.

Professional voice over services for your audio and video productions

Voice over

  • State-of-the-art studios
  • Neumann microphones
  • On-hand sound engineers
  • 1,000+ voice actors
Learn more

Translation

  • 100+ languages covered
  • Tailored to your needs
  • Stringent quality control
  • Dedicated project managers
Learn more

Subtitling

  • Experienced subtitlers
  • Industry-standard software
  • Burn-in and graphic editing
  • Open and closed captions
Learn more

Transcription

  • Improve accessibility
  • Reach a wider audience
  • Boost SEO and video views
  • Maximise video engagement
Learn more
★★★★★4.9 · from 149 reviews · 24–48h