GoLocalise
Subtitler timing Kannada subtitles against video in GoLocalise's London studio

Subtitling · Kannada

Kannada subtitling services

Kannada subtitling for corporate, eLearning, documentary, broadcast and advertising work, written by native linguists and set so the letter carried under each base stays legible on screen. Kannada subtitles, voice over scripts and translation all sit inside one project.

Native-speaking subtitlers
SDH & closed captions
ISO 9001 & ISO 14001
Burnt-in or separate files
In-house subtitling team
Native-speaking subtitlers
SDH & closed captions
ISO 9001 & ISO 14001
Burnt-in or separate files
In-house subtitling team

About Kannada subtitling

The second letter is written underneath the first

When two Kannada consonants meet with no vowel between them, the second one is not written beside the first — it is written underneath it, as a reduced form called an ottu. Every consonant in the script has one available. So a Kannada line carries letters below the baseline as a matter of routine, not as the occasional accent a Latin line drops under a g or a y.

Subtitle boxes are usually sized for Latin text, and that is where the trouble starts. Type designers working in the script put the requirement plainly: Kannada needs more line spacing than Latin, around one and a half times the type size, because the ottu has to go somewhere. And the usual way of winning a few more characters, dropping the point size, takes the ottu below legibility long before it touches the letter above it.

At GoLocalise, native Kannada subtitlers write the line, and we set the spacing and the type size before the character count, then look at the result in the player rather than in the subtitling tool. Where the playback environment is out of reach, we burn the subtitles in and the question stops being open.

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Our in-house subtitlers working on Kannada files
GoLocalise subtitling and localisation team at work in the London studio
Inside our London studio — where our in-house subtitling team times, spots and quality-checks every file.

Which do you need?

Open captions, closed captions or SDH

Three different deliverables that people often ask for by the wrong name. Here is the short version.

Open captions

Burnt in

Subtitles burnt permanently into the picture. Nobody can switch them off, which is exactly what you want for social feeds that autoplay muted — and in Kannada it fixes the spacing and the type size at the values you approved, instead of leaving them to the player.

  • Always visible
  • Spacing and type size fixed at delivery
  • Delivered as a finished video file

Closed captions

Switchable

A separate file the viewer can turn on and off, and that can carry several languages at once. The standard for YouTube, Vimeo and the streaming platforms.

  • Viewer controls them
  • Multiple languages from one video
  • Indexed by search engines

SDH

Accessibility

Subtitling for the deaf and hard of hearing: dialogue plus speaker IDs and the sound effects and music cues that carry meaning.

  • Speaker identification
  • Non-dialogue audio described
  • Meets accessibility requirements

Subtitles or captions? The two terms are often used interchangeably. Strictly, subtitles translate the dialogue for viewers who can hear the audio, while captions are same-language and add speaker labels and sound cues for viewers who cannot. We produce either — translated Kannada subtitles or same-language Kannada captions and SDH — in whichever form your platform and audience require.

What we subtitle

Kannada subtitling for every kind of content

Kannada subtitling covers Karnataka's corporate, technology and government output alongside film and broadcast, most of it watched on phones where the line height is fixed. These are the formats we handle most.

Corporate & training video

Internal comms, onboarding and product training subtitled for global teams and LMS delivery.

eLearning & online courses

Timed, readable subtitles for course platforms, MOOCs and instructional video.

Documentary & factual

Festival, broadcast and streaming documentaries, including interview clean-up and on-screen text.

Advertising & social

Burnt-in captions for muted autoplay on Instagram, TikTok, YouTube and paid social.

Streaming & OTT

Platform-spec subtitle and caption files for VOD, OTT and broadcast delivery.

Accessibility (SDH & closed captions)

Same-language SDH and closed captions to meet WCAG and accessibility requirements.

Events, webinars & conferences

Recorded talks, town halls and webinars captioned for on-demand viewing.

E-commerce & product video

Short product and explainer videos captioned to lift conversion and reach.

How can we help you?

Your project manager has everything covered

One point of contact from brief to delivery, and both a linguistic and a technical check on every file.

1

Brief review

We review your video, your audience and the player, including how much vertical room the caption box leaves under the baseline.

2

Template and translation

Where needed, we create an English subtitle template first, then send it to a native Kannada subtitler.

3

Timing and quality checks

Subtitles are timed against the video and checked for reading speed, line length, and whether every ottu is still legible at the size it will be shown.

4

Delivery and display check

Files delivered in the format you need, with the below-base letters read back on screen at playback size rather than in the editor.

Our standards

The specs we work to

Readable subtitles are a matter of measurable limits, not opinion. These are the defaults we apply to Kannada unless your style guide says otherwise.

42characters

Maximum per line

Kannada platform guide limit

2lines

Maximum on screen

One line wherever the text fits

22chars/sec

Reading speed

18 on children's programming

1second

Minimum duration

Seven seconds maximum

All four figures come from the published Kannada subtitle guide rather than our Latin defaults: 42 characters, two lines, **22 characters a second** and 18 on children's programming. None of them says anything about how tall the line has to be, which is the part that decides whether the ottu survives. So we treat the count as the second constraint and the vertical space as the first.

Try our free subtitle reading-speed (CPS) checker →

Deliverables

Professional subtitle formats

We adapt your existing translations into subtitle format or create subtitles from scratch, in Kannada, English or any other language. And if the project needs a timed script or a plain document instead, we deliver that too.

Standard text-based

SRTVTTSSAASSSUB

Compatible with most platforms and players.

Broadcast & professional

STLTTMLDFXPCAPPAC

For broadcasters, post houses and streaming delivery specs.

Burnt-in video

MP4MOVProRes

A finished file with the subtitles baked into the picture, spacing included.

Need a different format? Convert SRT, VTT and more with our free subtitle converter →

Where it's goingWhat we deliver
YouTube, Vimeo & LMS platformsSRT or VTT closed captions
Netflix, Amazon & broadcastIMSC, TTML or EBU-STL to platform spec
Instagram, TikTok & paid socialBurned-in captions in MP4 (open captions)
Premiere, Final Cut & DaVinci ResolveSRT / VTT that import straight into your edit

Not sure which you need? Tell us the destination platform and we deliver to its exact spec.

Kannada specifics

Forty-nine letters, and the combinations that matter more

Around 44 million people speak Kannada as a first language and about 15 million more as a second, on the 2011 census. It is the official language of Karnataka and one of the classical languages of India, and the same script is used to write Tulu, Konkani, Kodava, Beary and Sanketi — so a Karnataka project can arrive with more than one language inside it.

The script descends from the fifth-century Kadamba script and has forty-nine letters, but the letters are not the unit that fills a line. Consonants combine into ottakshara, and every character encoded for Kannada back in Unicode 3.0 has a below-base form available to it. Vowel signs add a second complication: some are made of parts that sit above the base and after it, so a single vowel occupies two positions.

That is why the published Kannada subtitle guide bothers to name the typeface at all, Nudi or Baraha, where a guide for a Latin language usually leaves it open. The shape of the box and the font inside it are part of the specification here. For social cuts and anything playing where we cannot inspect it, a burnt-in version removes the variable rather than hoping the player behaves.

Since 2008

Subtitling & captioning

100+

Languages covered

ISO 9001 & 14001

Certified processes

24–48h

Typical turnaround

Subtitling rates

Professional Kannada subtitling

from £20 per minuteSee full subtitling rates →
Standard

For single videos and straightforward content where accurate, well-timed subtitles are what you need.

  • Native Kannada subtitler
  • Line spacing set for the ottu
  • Frame-accurate timing
Get a quote
Full production

For longer content and recurring projects, including transcription, SDH, burned-in subtitles and multiple output formats.

  • Everything in Standard
  • Transcription and template
  • SDH and burnt-in
  • Multiple output formats
Get a quote

Every project is quoted individually and backed by our Price Match Promise. Send us your video for an exact, no-obligation quote.

Not sure what your Kannada subtitles will cost?

Send us the video — or just its running time — and we come back with an itemised quote: running time, languages and output formats priced line by line, with nothing hidden. No obligation, and if you find a like-for-like price lower, we will match it.

  • Free, itemised quote
  • No obligation
  • Price Match Promise

Trusted by global brands

We have used GoLocalise on a regular basis for projects in a number of languages. The service we receive is great. The team is always friendly and professional. The voiceovers we receive are of a very high quality and the turnaround is extremely quick. We are very happy to recommend GoLocalise to other businesses.
Jo SamuelAnimator at Pixel Circus
It was a pleasure to work with David and the team at GoLocalise. David gave me lots of help and advice, guiding me through my first subtitling project. He really knows his stuff! The experience was completely pain-free. I would not hesitate to recommend GoLocalise – outstanding work at a good price.
Kerry GilliesDirector at Synergy Language Services
They're reliable, adaptive and obsessed with quality. And while you can never be 100% guaranteed of perfection, you can be sure GoLocalise will go the extra mile to get it right every time. We've worked with them now for over 5 years and we are truly thankful to have such a strong localisation partner for our business.
Lucas ColeSales and Marketing Director at Epipheo

Most common questions

Why does the small letter under my Kannada subtitles disappear?

Because the caption box is not tall enough for it. That small letter is an ottu, the below-base form of a consonant, and it is part of the word rather than decoration — losing it changes what is written. Tight line spacing clips it, and a low type size makes it too small to read before anything else on the line suffers. We set the spacing and the size around it.

Can you fit more Kannada on a line by making the type smaller?

Not usefully. The ottu is already drawn smaller than the letter it hangs from, so every point taken off the type size comes off the ottu twice over, and it goes illegible while the base letters still look perfectly fine. If a line will not fit, the answer is editorial — the subtitler condenses the sentence, or the text takes a second line. The size is not the lever, and it never has been.

Our Kannada subtitles look correct in the editing software and wrong in the player.

That is the usual pattern, and it is a layout difference rather than a text one. A subtitling tool gives the line as much vertical room as it needs; a player applies a fixed box and a fixed line height, and whatever hangs below the baseline is what gets cut. Tell us where the file will be played and we check it there before you sign it off.

Does the choice of Kannada font actually matter?

More than it does in a Latin language, and the platform guide agrees — it names Nudi or Baraha for Kannada where guides for Latin languages leave the typeface open. Fonts differ in how large they draw the ottu and how much room they claim above and below the line, so the same text set in two faces is not equally readable at the same size. We check in the one your file will use.

What does Kannada subtitling cost per minute?

Kannada starts at £20 a minute of video. The figure moves with the running time, whether we transcribe before translating, whether you want SDH or a burnt-in master, and how many output formats leave with the job. Setting the line spacing and reading the below-base letters back on screen is part of the work, not a line item on top. Every project is quoted on its own, with the Price Match Promise behind it.

Can you caption footage that is already in Kannada?

Yes, and it is a separate job from translating into Kannada. Same-language Kannada captions and SDH start from the audio you already have and put it on screen accurately, for accessibility or for a muted feed. The typographic work is identical either way — the ottu has to be readable whether the words were translated or transcribed, and both jobs come out of the same team.

We have a Kannada SRT already. Can you work from it?

Send it. We time and spot against what you have, and the first thing we look at is how it renders at playback size, because an inherited file has usually never been seen anywhere but a text editor. Where there is no transcript we start from the Kannada audio instead. Either route ends with the same linguistic and on-screen checks.

Will your Kannada files open in our editing suite?

Yes. Kannada SRT, VTT, STL and TTML files import into Premiere Pro, Final Cut Pro, DaVinci Resolve and the browser-based editors, and the text arrives intact. What travels less reliably is the layout around it, since each application applies its own line height — so if the look has to be fixed, we hand over a burnt-in MP4 or MOV instead.

Ready to subtitle your video in Kannada?

Send us your video and we'll come back with an exact, itemised quote.

Professional voice over services for your audio and video productions

Voice over

  • State-of-the-art studios
  • Neumann microphones
  • On-hand sound engineers
  • 1,000+ voice actors
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Translation

  • 100+ languages covered
  • Tailored to your needs
  • Stringent quality control
  • Dedicated project managers
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Subtitling

  • Experienced subtitlers
  • Industry-standard software
  • Burn-in and graphic editing
  • Open and closed captions
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Transcription

  • Improve accessibility
  • Reach a wider audience
  • Boost SEO and video views
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