
Subtitling · Tamil
Tamil subtitling services
Streaming, documentary, advertising, eLearning and corporate video, subtitled by native Tamil linguists writing for a named audience in Tamil Nadu, Sri Lanka or Singapore. Tamil subtitles, voice over scripts and translation all sit inside one project.
About Tamil subtitling
Same script, same grammar, and a word list that is not shared
Tamil is official in three places at once: Tamil Nadu and Puducherry in India, Sri Lanka and Singapore. It was also the first language India recognised as classical, back in 2004. The written standard barely moves between the three — a line written in Chennai is grammatical in Jaffna and correct in Singapore, and the script is identical everywhere. What does move is the vocabulary, and the vocabulary is the part a viewer notices.
Each of the three has its own history with the borrowed word. Tamil Nadu carries a purist tradition over a century old that set out to replace loan vocabulary with Tamil coinages, and it still shapes how news, government and classroom material read. Sri Lankan Tamil holds everyday borrowings the mainland never took: kusini for a kitchen and pān for bread, both from Portuguese, kantōr for an office from Dutch. Singapore teaches Tamil in a deliberately pure form while the Tamil spoken on the street there runs on Malay and English.
At GoLocalise the brief names the audience before a word is written, and a native subtitler who writes for that audience does the file. Where one release covers more than one of the three, the answer is rarely a second translation — it is a short list of the words that differ, agreed with you and handed over with the delivery so that the next episode is written the same way.


Which do you need?
Open captions, closed captions or SDH
Three different deliverables that people often ask for by the wrong name. Here is the short version.
Open captions
Burnt inSubtitles burnt permanently into the picture. Nobody can switch them off, which is exactly what you want for social feeds that autoplay muted — and in Tamil it fixes the wording for one named audience at the moment of delivery.
- Always visible
- Wording fixed for one market
- Delivered as a finished video file
Closed captions
SwitchableA separate file the viewer can turn on and off, and that can carry several languages at once. The standard for YouTube, Vimeo and the streaming platforms.
- Viewer controls them
- Multiple languages from one video
- Indexed by search engines
SDH
AccessibilitySubtitling for the deaf and hard of hearing: dialogue plus speaker IDs and the sound effects and music cues that carry meaning.
- Speaker identification
- Non-dialogue audio described
- Meets accessibility requirements
Subtitles or captions? The two terms are often used interchangeably. Strictly, subtitles translate the dialogue for viewers who can hear the audio, while captions are same-language and add speaker labels and sound cues for viewers who cannot. We produce either — translated Tamil subtitles or same-language Tamil captions and SDH — in whichever form your platform and audience require.
What we subtitle
Tamil subtitling for every kind of content
Tamil reaches us from Indian corporate and streaming clients, from Sri Lankan broadcast and development video, and from Singapore government and education teams, and the audience question arrives with all three. These are the formats we handle most.
Corporate & training video
Internal comms, onboarding and product training subtitled for global teams and LMS delivery.
eLearning & online courses
Timed, readable subtitles for course platforms, MOOCs and instructional video.
Documentary & factual
Festival, broadcast and streaming documentaries, including interview clean-up and on-screen text.
Advertising & social
Burnt-in captions for muted autoplay on Instagram, TikTok, YouTube and paid social.
Streaming & OTT
Platform-spec subtitle and caption files for VOD, OTT and broadcast delivery.
Accessibility (SDH & closed captions)
Same-language SDH and closed captions to meet WCAG and accessibility requirements.
Events, webinars & conferences
Recorded talks, town halls and webinars captioned for on-demand viewing.
E-commerce & product video
Short product and explainer videos captioned to lift conversion and reach.
How can we help you?
Your project manager has everything covered
One point of contact from brief to delivery, and both a linguistic and a technical check on every file.
Brief review
We establish which of the three Tamil audiences the video is for, and whether one file is being asked to serve more than one of them.
Template and translation
Where needed, we create an English subtitle template first, then send it to a native Tamil subtitler.
Timing and quality checks
Subtitles are timed against the video and checked for reading speed, line length, format compliance, and any term that belongs to a Tamil market other than the one in the brief.
Delivery and handover
Files delivered in the format you need, with the agreed term list attached so the next episode does not undo the decision.
Our standards
The specs we work to
Readable subtitles are a matter of measurable limits, not opinion. These are the defaults we apply to Tamil unless your style guide says otherwise.
Maximum per line
From the Tamil guide, not our default
Maximum on screen
Two only when one will not hold it
Reading speed
Adult rate; 18 on children's content
Minimum duration
Seven seconds maximum
All four figures come from the published Tamil subtitle guide rather than our Latin defaults: 42 characters a line, two lines, **22 characters a second** and 18 on children's programming. The same guide asks for Modern Standard Tamil and for dialect wording to be kept off the screen. That settles the grammar and the forms, not the word stock — standard Tamil is standard in all three markets, and the borrowed words still have to be chosen one by one.
Deliverables
Professional subtitle formats
We adapt your existing translations into subtitle format or create subtitles from scratch, in Tamil, English or any other language. And if the project needs a timed script or a plain document instead, we deliver that too.
Standard text-based
Compatible with most platforms and players.
Broadcast & professional
For broadcasters, post houses and streaming delivery specs.
Burnt-in video
A finished file with the subtitles baked into the picture, wording included.
Need a different format? Convert SRT, VTT and more with our free subtitle converter →
| Where it's going | What we deliver |
|---|---|
| YouTube, Vimeo & LMS platforms | SRT or VTT closed captions |
| Netflix, Amazon & broadcast | IMSC, TTML or EBU-STL to platform spec |
| Instagram, TikTok & paid social | Burned-in captions in MP4 (open captions) |
| Premiere, Final Cut & DaVinci Resolve | SRT / VTT that import straight into your edit |
Not sure which you need? Tell us the destination platform and we deliver to its exact spec.
Tamil specifics
Three places, three attitudes to a borrowed word
Around 79 million people speak Tamil as a first language, on figures gathered between 2011 and 2019. The purist strand is the oldest of the three attitudes and the most organised: Maraimalai Adigal pledged publicly to defend pure Tamil in 1916, the movement worked to strip loan vocabulary out of the language, Tamil became the official language of Tamil Nadu in 1956, and the share of Sanskrit vocabulary in formal writing fell sharply across that span. Institutional and instructional work still sits close to that end; advertising and drama sit nowhere near it.
Sri Lanka went the other way, and the island's Tamil is the more conservative variety for it. Jaffna keeps forms that every Indian dialect let go, among them the three-way ivan, uvan, avan distinction that survives nowhere else, and it absorbed colonial borrowings the mainland never met — kāmara for a room from Dutch kamer, tē for tea from thee. Written subtitling for a Sri Lankan audience still runs on standard Tamil, so what is at stake is word choice rather than a second orthography.
Singapore is the third case and the sharpest. Tamil is one of the republic's four official languages, and the Tamil taught in its schools is a deliberately pure form that keeps loanwords out, while the Tamil actually spoken in Singapore takes freely from Malay and English. The audience reads English fluently and is thinning: Tamil at home among Indian residents fell from 36.7 per cent in 2010 to 27.4 per cent in 2020. A file pitched for a Chennai newsroom can land wrong there in either direction.
Since 2008
Subtitling & captioning
100+
Languages covered
ISO 9001 & 14001
Certified processes
24–48h
Typical turnaround
Subtitling rates
Professional Tamil subtitling
For single videos and straightforward content where accurate, well-timed subtitles are what you need.
- Native Tamil subtitler
- Written for one named market
- Frame-accurate timing
For longer content and recurring projects, including transcription, SDH, burned-in subtitles and multiple output formats.
- Everything in Standard
- Transcription and template
- SDH and burnt-in
- Multiple output formats
Every project is quoted individually and backed by our Price Match Promise. Send us your video for an exact, no-obligation quote.
Not sure what your Tamil subtitles will cost?
Send us the video — or just its running time — and we come back with an itemised quote: running time, languages and output formats priced line by line, with nothing hidden. No obligation, and if you find a like-for-like price lower, we will match it.
- Free, itemised quote
- No obligation
- Price Match Promise
Trusted by global brands
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Most common questions
Do India, Sri Lanka and Singapore need separate Tamil subtitle files?
Usually not, and that is the useful answer. Standard written Tamil is shared across all three, so one well-made file is read without friction in Chennai, Colombo and Singapore, and most corporate, training and factual work needs nothing more. What changes the answer is naming: local products, institutions, food, offices and job titles are exactly where the three word stocks diverge. A release built on that kind of vocabulary earns a second pass.
Which words actually change between one Tamil market and another?
Everyday nouns, mostly, and not the ones anybody expects. A Sri Lankan viewer has kusini for a kitchen and kantōr for an office, both inherited from colonial Portuguese and Dutch, and a mainland audience does not use either. Running the other way, terms that Tamil Nadu coined to replace a borrowing can read as bookish in Singapore, where English is the language everybody around the viewer is working in.
Which variety of Tamil do you write the subtitles in?
Modern Standard Tamil, which is what the published subtitle guide asks for and what schooling produces in all three jurisdictions. The guide also asks that dialect wording stays off the screen, and we hold to that. It settles grammar and forms rather than vocabulary, though, so the question of which borrowed words belong on screen is still an editorial decision and a native subtitler makes it.
How is the vocabulary agreed, and does it hold across a series?
We pull the terms that differ by market into a short list at the brief stage, you approve it, and it travels with the files. On a series that list is the difference between eight episodes written by one hand and eight that drift, because a second subtitler picking up episode four has no way of guessing what was decided in episode one. It is handed back to you at delivery.
How much does Tamil subtitling cost?
We price Tamil subtitling by the minute of video, starting at £20. What moves the figure: how long the video runs, whether we transcribe before we translate, whether SDH or a burned-in version is needed, and how many output formats leave with the job. Settling the market vocabulary is part of the linguist's work at that rate, not a line on top. Every project is quoted individually, with the Price Match Promise behind it.
The audio is already in Tamil. Will you caption it rather than translate it?
Yes, and it is a regular request. Same-language Tamil captions and SDH are their own job, separate from translated subtitles, and we do both. Where the footage was shot in Tamil and you need accurate on-screen text for accessibility or for a muted feed, that is our Tamil captioning work. The audience question stays live even then, since a Jaffna production and a Chennai one name things differently.
We already have a Tamil SRT. Can you pick it up?
Send it over. We re-spot and re-time it against your picture and condense whatever overruns the line, and the first thing the subtitler reads for is whether the wording was written for your audience or for a different one. That is the fault we find most often in inherited Tamil files, and editing the vocabulary normally fixes it without starting again. With no transcript at all, we work from the audio.
Which editing software do your Tamil subtitle files import into?
All of them, in practice. Tamil SRT, VTT, STL and TTML files open cleanly in Premiere Pro, Final Cut Pro, DaVinci Resolve and the main online editors, with the Tamil characters unchanged on the way in. Where your team would rather not manage a sidecar file at all, we deliver a finished MP4, MOV or ProRes master with the subtitles already in the picture.
Ready to subtitle your video in Tamil?
Send us your video and we'll come back with an exact, itemised quote.
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Read the guide →Professional voice over services for your audio and video productions
Voice over
- State-of-the-art studios
- Neumann microphones
- On-hand sound engineers
- 1,000+ voice actors
Translation
- 100+ languages covered
- Tailored to your needs
- Stringent quality control
- Dedicated project managers
Subtitling
- Experienced subtitlers
- Industry-standard software
- Burn-in and graphic editing
- Open and closed captions
Transcription
- Improve accessibility
- Reach a wider audience
- Boost SEO and video views
- Maximise video engagement



