
Translation · Punjabi
Punjabi translation services
Audiovisual translation is our specialisation, but our native Punjabi translators also handle any text — corporate documents, technical and marketing material, articles and eLearning. Punjabi is written in Gurmukhi in India and Shahmukhi in Pakistan, so we always ask your market first.
EN · 00:05
Welcome to the course.
PA · 00:05
ਕੋਰਸ ਵਿੱਚ ਜੀ ਆਇਆਂ ਨੂੰ। / کورس وچ جی آیاں نوں۔
About Punjabi translation
Punjabi is written in one script in India and another in Pakistan, and your market decides which you receive
English gives no hint of it, but a Punjabi translation starts with a question about geography. In India, Punjabi is written in Gurmukhi — the Punjab Official Languages Act of 1967 defines the state's official language as Punjabi in Gurmukhi script. In Pakistan, where the 2023 census counted 88.9 million people with Punjabi as their mother tongue, it is written in the Arabic-based script known as Shahmukhi.
The two are not fonts of one another. Gurmukhi is an Indic script written left to right; Shahmukhi is written right to left and follows the rules for Arabic-script text, so subtitle files, captions and documents have to be set up for right-to-left display. Moving a finished text from one to the other is work for a native linguist, checked like any translation — not a conversion button.
That is why asking the market is not optional: we ask it before anything is translated, and when a project serves both India and Pakistan we deliver two versions, each prepared in its own script and laid out for its own writing direction, with one shared glossary behind them. At GoLocalise every text is reviewed by a second native linguist before it reaches you.

How can we help you?
Your project manager has everything covered
One point of contact from brief to delivery, and a second linguist on every text before it reaches you.
Brief review
We review your source material and your audience, and agree up front the decisions this language forces before anyone starts translating.
Linguist assignment
Your project goes to a native Punjabi translator who knows your sector and works in the script your market reads — Gurmukhi for India, Shahmukhi for Pakistan.
Translation and review
The text is translated and then checked by a second native linguist for accuracy, consistency, and register.
Delivery and script check
Files arrive in the format you need, and the review pass checks that each version is in a single script, with right-to-left display confirmed for Shahmukhi.
Regional varieties
India, Pakistan and which script applies
Punjabi was the mother tongue of roughly 33 million people in India at the 2011 census (Census of India), and of 88.9 million people in Pakistan, 36.98 % of the population, at the 2023 census (Pakistan Bureau of Statistics). In India it is the official language of the state of Punjab, written in Gurmukhi.
Gurmukhi is used in India and Shahmukhi in Pakistan, and we ask which market your project is for before we start — it is the one answer we never assume. The script is a question for the written deliverable; for voice over, the brief is about the audience and the voice.
Varieties we cover
- Gurmukhi for India
- Shahmukhi for Pakistan
- Both, as two versions
Areas of expertise
What we specialise in
From corporate video and eLearning to documentary, advertising and subtitles — always audiovisual, in the script your market reads, agreed before the first line is written.
Corporate and brand video
Company films and internal communications, written to fit the shot rather than overflow it.
eLearning and training video
Course modules and training films, with terminology kept consistent across the programme.
Documentary and interviews
Factual programming and interviews, where the register shifts between speakers and has to survive the move.
Advertising and social video
Campaigns and short-form video, cut to land inside the time available.
Subtitles and captions
Frame-accurate subtitles kept within a comfortable reading speed.
Voice over and dubbing scripts
Scripts timed to the original, ready for a native voice in the booth.
Built for video and audio
Getting Punjabi right on screen
Punjabi asks a market question before it asks a language one, and the answer decides the script of every file you receive.
Gurmukhi for India, Shahmukhi for Pakistan
Punjab's Official Languages Act defines the state language as Punjabi in Gurmukhi script; in Pakistan Punjabi is written in the Arabic script. The English source never says which audience it is for, so we ask before translation starts.
Shahmukhi is a right-to-left deliverable
Arabic-script text runs right to left and relies on the Unicode bidirectional algorithm, so subtitle files, captions and documents have to be prepared for it. A Shahmukhi file dropped into a left-to-right template breaks in ways a Gurmukhi file never would.
Two markets means two versions
Turning a finished Gurmukhi text into Shahmukhi is not a font change. When a project serves both countries, each version is prepared and reviewed by a native linguist in its own script.
Timed, not dumped
We deliver spotted subtitle files and two-column voice-over scripts timed to the original — never a loose document that still needs spotting.
Deliverables
How your Punjabi translation arrives
Subtitle files
SRT, VTT, STL or TTML, burnt in or as separate files, ready to drop into your edit.
Script agreed from the brief
We confirm the market and the script — Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi or both — before translation starts, and prepare each file for its writing direction.
Dual-column scripts
Source and target side by side with timecodes, the format the studio records from.
Reviewed, never single-pass
Every script is checked by a second native linguist before it reaches the studio.
Translation rates
Professional Punjabi translation
For internal documents, correspondence and material where accuracy is the main requirement.
- Native subject-matter translator
- Second-linguist review
- Subtitle files or a timed script
For marketing, eLearning and technical content, with review, terminology management and layout adjustment.
- Everything in Standard
- Terminology management
- Layout and expansion handled
- Dedicated project manager
Every project is quoted individually and backed by our Price Match Promise. Send us your files for an exact, no-obligation quote.
Trusted by global brands
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Frame-accurate subtitles and captions, burnt in or as separate files.
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Learn morePunjabi transcription
Verbatim or clean-read transcripts, with timecodes and speaker labels.
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Native translators for subtitles, voice over and any content. Browse another language, or ask us about yours.
Most common questions
How much does Punjabi translation cost?
Punjabi translation is priced per word for text and per minute for audiovisual, depending on volume, subject matter and turnaround, with confirming the market and the script included as part of the brief rather than billed as an extra step. Send your files and we will come back with a free, itemised quote, backed by our Price Match Promise.
Are your Punjabi translations done by native linguists?
Yes. Native Punjabi linguists handle every translation, and a second native linguist independently reviews each text in the script it is delivered in, so a Gurmukhi file and a Shahmukhi file are each checked on their own terms rather than one being converted and left unchecked.
Do you provide Punjabi subtitling and voice over as well?
Yes — Punjabi translation, subtitling and voice over all come from one team, working to a single glossary throughout. The script question applies to the written files; for voice over, the brief is about the audience and the voice.
Should our Punjabi be in Gurmukhi or Shahmukhi?
It depends on where your audience is. Gurmukhi is used in India, where the state of Punjab defines its official language as Punjabi in Gurmukhi script; Shahmukhi, the Arabic-based script, is used in Pakistan. We always ask the market before we start, because the English source cannot tell us.
Can you convert our Gurmukhi translation into Shahmukhi?
Not by changing the font. The scripts are different systems and Shahmukhi runs right to left, so a second version is prepared by a native linguist and reviewed like any other translation. If you know from the start that you need both, we plan them as two deliverables.
Do you deliver Punjabi subtitles and voice-over scripts, not just documents?
Yes — audiovisual is our specialisation. We deliver spotted SRT/VTT and timed two-column voice-over scripts, plus translated text when you need it.
Our Shahmukhi subtitles display in the wrong order. Why?
Usually because the file is being handled as left-to-right text somewhere in the chain. Arabic-script subtitles need a player, template or burn-in workflow that supports right-to-left display. We deliver files prepared for it, and we can check existing ones to find where the order breaks.
Do you translate Punjabi for both India and Pakistan?
Yes. Punjabi was the mother tongue of roughly 33 million people in India at the 2011 census and of 88.9 million in Pakistan at the 2023 census. We produce Gurmukhi for India and Shahmukhi for Pakistan, and two separate versions when a project serves both.
How quickly can a Punjabi translation project be delivered?
Most short documents are delivered within 24 to 48 hours. Word count, subject complexity and turnaround all move the date, and your project manager will confirm the timeline at the start.
What do you need from us to quote Punjabi translation?
Less than people expect: the document, script or subtitle file, its word count, what the text is actually for, and the date you need it by. A draft is fine — we would rather quote on what exists than wait for a final version that eats your deadline. A named project manager comes back with an itemised quote, normally within four working hours.
How quickly will we hear back, and who will we be dealing with?
More than half of enquiries get a reply within thirty minutes during office hours (Monday to Friday, 9am to 6pm UK time), and the itemised quote normally follows within four working hours. After that you have one dedicated project manager who owns the job from brief to final file — not a ticket queue, and not a different name on every email. If it is easier, call +44 207 095 5730 and ask for them by name.
We are still pitching and the budget is not signed off. Can we still get a Punjabi quote?
Yes, and it is one of the commonest reasons people get in touch. Tell us it is for a pitch and you get a figure you can put in front of your own client, itemised so it stands up to being picked apart, with no obligation and no follow-up sales calls if the pitch goes elsewhere. If it lands, the quote still holds and we already know the project.
Ready to start your Punjabi translation project?
Send us your documents, script or video and we'll come back with an exact, itemised quote.
Professional voice over services for your audio and video productions
Voice over
- State-of-the-art studios
- Neumann microphones
- On-hand sound engineers
- 1,000+ voice actors
Translation
- 100+ languages covered
- Tailored to your needs
- Stringent quality control
- Dedicated project managers
Subtitling
- Experienced subtitlers
- Industry-standard software
- Burn-in and graphic editing
- Open and closed captions
Transcription
- Improve accessibility
- Reach a wider audience
- Boost SEO and video views
- Maximise video engagement



